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| At the eastern
end of the Restaurant Laurent, the remains of an old half-timbered wall were found. |
he restaurant was
built on the site of an older building, a hunting lodge that belonged to Louis XIV or a
cafe/dancing hall from the Revolution. During recent renovations of the eastern end of the
Restaurant Laurent, the remains of an old half-timbered wall were found, which show that
the building dates back earlier than 1842, which is when the architect Jacques-Ignace
Hittorff built the central, rectangular section of the current building.
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| Louis-Philippe
asked him to change the Place de la Concorde and build a triumphal way up to the Place de
l'Etoile. |
acques-Ignace
Hittorff, was born in 1792, in Cologne, Germany. He studied under Charles Percier,
architect for Napoléon I, and promoter of the Empire style. Hittorff loved anything that
was Greek, Roman or Egyptian. We went to Sicily to study, and was the first to show that
Greek temples were polychromatic. In 1840, Louis-Philippe asked him to design a project to
change the Place de la Concorde and build a triumphal way up to the Place de l'Etoile.
"Hittorff was given the task of making this huge space, which was still agrestic,
into a sort of amusement park designed for the people, with many open-air restaurants, a
panoramic rotunda and a circus," wrote Karl Heimer and Albert-Roulhac in the journal
"Bâtir" in 1970. Hittorff built the Summer Circus in 1841 and it was torn down
in 1899. There still remains a large sandbox where children play, near the Laurent. The
panorama was built in 1883, by Charles Garnier, builder of the Paris Opera, and in 1894 it
was transformed into a round theater, and became the Marigny Theater in 1925.
| The facades
and interior of the building is decorated with ancient style pilasters, columns, and
capitals. |
n 1842, the year that
he acquired French citizenship, Hittorff built a café, called the Café du Cirque. A firm
believer in modern techniques, he built it out of a metal and brick framework, while
conserving what he could of the old half-timbered building. The facades and interior of
the building is decorated
with ancient style pilasters, columns, and capitals. Faithful to polychromism, Hittorff
had everything painted: "painting on a monument highlights its shapes and
details," he wrote.
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| The Café du
Cirque opened in 1842 under the direction of Monsieur Guillemin. |
he Café du Cirque
opened in 1842 under the direction of Monsieur Guillemin. In 1845, Victor Bouton, in his
book "The Table of Paris", tells of a gourmand strolling through the streets of
the city.
" he Café du Cirque opened its
table to us (...) Our dinner was so wonderful (...) We gave our thanks to Monsieur
Guillemin for his fine restaurant and excellent service (...) There is no perfection,
here, my friend, you eat and you pay for it!" From its very beginnings, the future
Restaurant Laurent was not cheap, and you did not see the common people there every day.
The café was the meeting place for the beautiful Caroline Otéro, star of the nearby
circus, and her many admirers. |
 
| Monsieur Cage
renovated and enlarged the Laurent. |
fter having become
the Café de Guillemin, the restaurant was purchased by Monsieur Renaud in 1845 and he
later sold it, in 1860, to a Monsieur Laurent. Why did this Laurent leave his name for
posterity, by giving it to the restaurant he managed? No one knows. Nineteen years later,
it was purchased by Monsieur Besse
and it was still called the Restaurant Laurent when he sold it to Monsieur Cage in 1906.
Cage renovated, redecorated and enlarged the Laurent. He gave it its current state: two
half-rotunda wings that were added to the ends of the Hittorff building, built entirely
with metal frameworks and glassed in.
The entrance is covered by an awning surrounded by grilles and a hedge. The building
remained this way until 1957.
| Three large
glazed doors were added to enlarge the entrance to the garden... |
onsieur Forray took
over from Monsieur Cage in 1913, and in 1926 Monsieur Sécheresse took over the
restaurant. In 1939, the Laurent closed for ten years. In 1949, Monsieur Bos took over the
concession from the city of Paris, and renovated the abandoned building. Three large
glazed doors were added to enlarge the entrance to the garden, the small dining rooms on
the first floor, that were so popular in restaurants in the 19th century, but are not
adapted to current times, were removed to make a large dining room. Terraces were added
above the ground floor half-rotundas. In summer, covered with canvas that follows their
shapes, it is if the Laurent contains a bit of the Cô.
| The charm of
the Laurent, is obviously its garden-restaurant, hidden behind the hedges, next to the
fountain by Hittroff. |
inally, in 1976, the
restaurant was purchased again, and has been managed by Monsieur Edmond Ehrlich ever
since. Major renovation was done by the architect Le Maresquier, and the new interior
decoration by Gérard Gallet and Anthony Little. The roof was redone, the terraces
restored and the original facade was rebuilt out of concrete. Some of the private dining
rooms still contain their original decoration. The kitchens and offices were entirely
redesigned. But the charm of the Laurent, is obviously its garden-restaurant, hidden
behind the hedges, next to the fountain by Hittroff. When summer comes, eating lunch and
lazing under the chestnut trees all afternoon is a rare pleasure, and could ever make the
French President, alone in his nearby Elysée Palace, jealous.
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